The Murus Gallicus of Basilia

More than 2,000 years ago, the Celts (the tribe of the Rauraci) built the first fortification of Basilia, known as the murus gallicus. Around 80 B.C., the Celtic population sought shelter behind fortified buildings, likely due to the arrival of Germanic tribes. Along the Rhine, fortified centres were built at strategic points, such as on … Read more » “The Murus Gallicus of Basilia”

Celtic Culture in the Alpine Region

Switzerland and its rivers, roads and mountain passes have always been at the crossroads of European trade, ideas, culture and communication. Several Celtic tribes inhabited this area long before the Roman invasion (c. 15-13 B.C.). These tribes were ruled by aristocracies and kings who derived their prestige from warfare and a clientage system. The Romans referred … Read more » “Celtic Culture in the Alpine Region”

The Holy Oaks of La Tène

The Celts were a group of tribes that inhabited Central and Southern Europe from approximately 1300 BC, including the area of present-day Switzerland. The Celts have never formed a unified political entity. Not much is known about the Celtic language either. The language disappeared after the Roman occupation and the Romanisation, a process that spanned … Read more » “The Holy Oaks of La Tène”

Dolmen Graves in Switzerland

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