Reichenau and Arenenberg

It is not known whether Hortense de Beauharnais (1783-1837), daughter of Joséphine de Beauharnais (1763-1814)and stepdaughter of Napoleon Bonaparte (1769-1821), and her son Louis-Charles Bonaparte (1808-1873) the later Emperor Napoleon III of France, often visited the island of Reichenau to attend mass in one of its three Romanesque churches during their stay at the Arenenberg … Read more » “Reichenau and Arenenberg”

Thousand Years Werd Monastery

Those who think of monasteries usually have in mind a large complex with various buildings, vineyards and other farmland, a botanic garden and a large monastic church. The most famous example on paper is the design of a monastery kept in the library of St Gallen Abbey. This drawing, dating from around 840, likely originates … Read more » “Thousand Years Werd Monastery”

The Munot of Schaffhausen

As early as the 14th century, a fortress stood on the Emmersberg ridge in Schaffhausen. Old pictures show a mighty tower called Annot (ohne Not/without need), with a defence platform in front of it, the Zwingolf. Both were demolished after 1564 when the Munot was built. The so-called Römerturm (Roman tower) on the Rhine slope … Read more » “The Munot of Schaffhausen”

Facade Paintings in Schaffhausen

During the Renaissance (1450-1600), painting facades after houses was a widespread practice. In Schaffhausen, many house facades were also decorated with frescoes. The frescoes of the house Zum Ritter are among the most important Renaissance façade paintings north of the Alps. The painter Tobias Stimmer (1539-1584) created this monumental mural between 1568 and 1570. Besides … Read more » “Facade Paintings in Schaffhausen”

The Renaissance in Ticino

The church of Santa Maria degli Angioli in Lugano was built between 1499 and 1515 as the church of the monastery of the Franciscan Order. The Passion or Crocifissione by Bernardino Luini (1480-1532) is a masterpiece of the Swiss-Italian Renaissance. This fresco is also in the church today. Around 1504, Luini also painted the Passion … Read more » “The Renaissance in Ticino”

The Churches, Chapels and Towers of Tessin

The churches and chapels of Tessin (Ticino) are among the many charms of southern Switzerland. The many religious buildings, old and new, including those by Mario Botta, the Romanesque churches and chapels and their frescoes at the foot of the southern side of the Alps, hint at a different, ancient culture. Vaglio, San Antonio di … Read more » “The Churches, Chapels and Towers of Tessin”

The Murbach Abbey

The origins of Murbach Abbey (in today’s Haut-Rhin department) go back to the time of the Merovingians in the 8th century. Around 727, Count Eberhard founded a Benedictine abbey at the foot of the highest mountain of the Vosges, le Grand Ballon, near Guebwiller (Gebweiler in Alsatian). The abbey was dedicated to Saint Leodegarius (Sankt … Read more » “The Murbach Abbey”

Zwingen Castle

Zwingen Castle (Canton Basel-Landschaft) is a moated castle built on the rocky banks of two small islands of the Birse. The main building and the palace complex were built in 1248. They have been renovated several times. Three bridges still connect the two islands with the village. The chapel is dedicated to St. Oswald. The current … Read more » “Zwingen Castle”

The Heritage of Cluny

The abbey of Cluny managed hundreds of monasteries in Europe around the year  1000. The abbey was a significant centre of religious, artistic, economic, and political power until the 13th century. The European network transcended political and linguistic boundaries. Cluny left an immense heritage, also in the Romandie. The French-speaking Kingdom of Burgundy (888-1032) covered … Read more » “The Heritage of Cluny”

Octophonia and the Habsburg Dynasty

At this special place in Ottmarsheim in Alsace, 20 kilometres from Basel, the abbey of St. Peter and St. Paul was founded by the direct ancestors of the Habsburg dynasty. Ottmarsheim Abbey was founded in 1030 by Rudolf of Altenburg. His brother Radbot of Altenburg founded the monastery of Muri (in today’s Canton of Aargau) in … Read more » “Octophonia and the Habsburg Dynasty”